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American Labor's Case Against Communism
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You are currently reading a thread in /his/ - History & Humanities

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I have something you might be interested in, /his/.

It's a short book from 1947 written by American labor journalist Ralph Chaplin. In it, he gives an overview of the methods by which organized Communists infiltrated labor unions and bent them to the ends of the USA Communist Party, acting as a liaison for the Soviet Union. He goes into great detail of old-school infiltration and propaganda tactics, and provides many examples of how US unions fell to such influence.

In all, lots of neat early-20th century labor history here. The names Chaplin brings up include Harry Bridges, Earl Browder, Joseph Curran, Michael J. Quill and Ben Gold.

Since I couldn't find a copy of it online, I decided to photograph and transcribe the book and share it with you guys. Hope you enjoy it.

https://www.mediafire.com/?a6bt6avnq1t6e9k
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>>1178683
Some choice excerpts, along with some key illustrations:

"Red baiting" is held up to the public in general and to the labor movement in particular as a very vile and reprehensible thing. So efficient has been the work of the publicity machinery of the party that the term itself has become a kind of synonym for die-hard reaction and labor hatred. The assumption is that there is no answer to the accusation. When they "put the finger on you" as a "red baiter" the jig is up. The only thing you can do is hang your head in shame as though you had been caught stealing pennies from a blind man or trying to beat your wife.

"Red baiter!" shouts the undercover Communist in the union hall whenever anyone dares to oppose his will. Immediate and energetic denial is expected, and if this is not forthcoming, you are pigeon-holed and catalogued as an outstanding example of everything unprogressive and reactionary. In other words, if you do not permit the Communist or apologist to go unchallenged and unopposed, you are forthwith branded with this Muscovite mark of Cain - and that's all there is to it. Every good American with a union card in his pocket should be proud to be called a "red baiter." He should be proud to include Communists among his enemies.
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>>1178696
>"Red baiter!" shouts the undercover Communist in the union hall whenever anyone dares to oppose his will. Immediate and energetic denial is expected, and if this is not forthcoming, you are pigeon-holed and catalogued as an outstanding example of everything unprogressive and reactionary
It seems nothing has changed.
Good find, OP.
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>>1178696
A few quotations from communist books, theses and documents will give an equally clear picture of the sort of propaganda and indoctrination which enabled Harry Bridges and his party-trained henchmen to split the West Coast labor movement into two parts. Let us start with what Earl Browder had to say about the CIO at the time the dual organization was in the midst of its first onslaught:

"The leaders of the CIO have shown great alertness to the main political problems of the day, and a growing readiness to act upon these problems, in which they faithfully reflect the rising political consciousness of the masses whom they lead. The CIO has become, not only a great force in economic life but also simultaneously in politics. It expresses in all fields a process which may be described as the birth of the American working class as an independent and conscious force...

"Labor generally, includes us Communists, who approach this question with our own standards, have every reason to proceed to the particular task and problems facing us, with great confidence in the strategical line of the CIO leadership...

"The strategy of the CIO has proved itself to be basically sound and correct. We find that it coincides with what we independently estimated as correct strategy...

"The whole line of the Communist Party has been, must remain, and must become universal - one of confidence and whole-hearted collaboration in the work with the responsible leading elements and with the rank and file activists who make up the core of this great historical movement of the CIO..."
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>>1178720
This is how it works: First comes the scout stooge. He is the voice of one crying in the wilderness - a lonely figure, always espousing "progressive" measures and defending the "rank and file" from the wiles of "reactionary" officials. His wind-bag puffs out enormously as he voices such enticing phrases as "industrial unionism, solidarity and unity." Secondly comes another voice - usually a johnny-come-lately - giving support and encouragement to stooge No. 1. Pretty soon another, demanding the floor in his turn and working in full cooperation with the first two stooges. Before you know it, there is a little group of "rank-and-filers" within your union all making speeches and motions with machine-like precision. Then comes the "Rank and File Bulletin," usually a slanderous dirt-sheet full of insinuations, rumors and glib promises. A "house-cleaning" program to remove the "labor-fakers" is outlined and a "rank-and-file" mass meeting called for. If a real rank-and-filer manages to get to the platform he is hooted down as a "reactionary" or "fascist". The CIO-Communist machine is in operation, and God help the unfortunate organization that falls into its clutches!

...

The stooge is the advance guard of a horde of fellow conspirators each one trained by Communists at communist "labor schools." Not only that, but the most persuasive and energetic of the stooges are selected for the "honor" of going to Russia to take finishing courses in their sinister trade under the watchful eyes of top flight Soviet officials. Each stooge, from the most ferocious rat to the most timorous mouse among them, is paid, drilled and pledged to put through a plan.
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>>1178683
Thanks OP i really appreciate this
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Reported for red baiting
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>>1178736
In the tradition of the "class war" also the San Francisco police force and California State Guard appeared on the scene to restore order. More shooting, clubbing and slugging as a result of which two more strikers and one more sympathizer were killed. By this time 115 on both sides were hospitalized. Harry Bridges, although still an alien, after a dozen or more years residence, wired a wailing protest to his friend President Roosevelt, "As American citizens we urge you to take necessary measures to eliminate this terrorism." The Cockney Commissar neglected to mention the communist strategy which relies upon terrorism to make it effective.

Tragedy continued to stalk the stricken waterfront. Two strikers were shot by policemen at Steuart and Mission Streets. Friends and sympathizers immediately banked the spot with flowers. By this time 147,000 Bay area workers were involved in a General strike to support the Joint Strike Committee headed by Bridges.

By this time the contest between Harry Bridges and the established unions entered a new phase. What was needed to clinch the communist victory and insure the defeat of anti-communist elements was to have the Moscow termites certified as bargaining agents for all West Coast maritime labor.

A coastwise NLRB election was held under the none too neutral NLRB as a result of which 12,000 once loyal ILA members were forced to pay tribute to Bridges and his communist-dominated CIO. As far as the longshore was concerned, every Pacific Coast port, with the exception of Tacoma, Port Angeles and Anacortes was now in the communist bag. More than 13,000 seamen and other maritime workers were under communist pressure and in direct line of fire from high-pressure communist propagandists.
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>>1178683
Class traitors ought to be shot desu

There's no more offensive sort of cuckoldry
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>>1178878
commies aught to be shot
for their countless crimes against humanity
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Bump.
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McCarthy was right all along
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Very interesting. Downloading now, much obliged OP. This board needs more of this sort of thing.
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>>1179221
Fuggin words of truth right there
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>>1178683
Interesting, thanks OP. It's well known that the IWW leadership were shit-stirrers and agent provocateurs that undermined the WFM's very strong position in the West and lost for them all of their gains. Even Eugene Debs wised up to the IWW within months and withdrew his membership in the organization. It wouldn't surprise me if other unions were similarly undermined historically.
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>>1178720
>dat strawman

Because firing squads are really a thing in communist countries...
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>>1178720
are the ones above planning to overthrow the next state? or thinking about how to fire the next thousands workers to save more money for them?
don't get me wrong, might be an interesting book, but the propaganda gets me and is awful.
as an history student, still interesting
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>>1179221
>America
>Free
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>>1180381
-Papa, why do they beat the black?
-it's because he's a red one!

in a state, where they only speak about rights, but not about state violence, is where
freedom of speech only counts in words, but in practice the police staff"

did i translate it right?
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>>1180413
Yeah more or less.
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Interesting!
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>>1180381
he a good boy
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>>1178714
Except that today, accusing someone of Marxism (often cultural) is a common and accepted way to dismiss someone without criticizing him.
Kind of the reverse situation actually, as far as reds are concerned.
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>>1178714
The eternal baiter
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>>1180653
This hit a little too close to home
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>>1178683

so you found some anti-commie propaganda from the begining of the cold war and youre taking it as a objective historical source?

i mean its an interesting thing you found, you could of scanned it and dumped it for fun and interest, but no, you autist actualy think it has historic merit, not questioning for one second weather it might be just conspiracy bullshit no better than the crap made in sssr, which it is

in fact i dont believe youre that retarded, you simply must be trolling
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>>1178683
Total respect senpai
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>>1178683
This is some incredible work you've done. Much appreciated.
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>>1180694
Well this is anticommie propaganda, but it's not just paranoid ramblings. It is true that communists tried to extend their influence in such ways. It's legitimate in my opinion, not in that of the "labor journalist", but it happened, though the scale, effectiveness and level of organisation are likely exaggerated here.
And OP didn't present it as an objective source.
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>>1180694
When did OP say he thought it was an objective source?

Fuck off retard, understanding propaganda and how people thought is critical to understanding history.
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Bump for interest.
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>>1180694
t. stooge
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>>1180381
low tier propaganda
Thread replies: 33
Thread images: 9

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